What is the main concern of the Ecological Model?

The main concern of the Ecological Model is centered around the changes needed in the individual's environment. This model emphasizes the importance of considering the interactions between individuals and their environments when addressing health and well-being. It suggests that a person's health and functioning are not solely dependent on individual factors, such as biology or personal behaviors, but are significantly influenced by environmental factors, including social, cultural, and physical contexts.

In practical terms, the Ecological Model encourages interventions that seek to modify the environment to support clients in achieving better health outcomes. By focusing on changing the environment, healthcare providers can create supportive conditions that promote healthier behaviors and improve overall well-being. This holistic perspective is crucial in understanding how various systems—like community resources, social networks, and policy frameworks—contribute to an individual's health and quality of life.